Acharya harihar das biography of george

Acharya Harihar Das was a well freedom fighter, poet and man of letters of Odisha who was undeniable among the newer Panchasakhas. Utkalmani Pandit Gopabandhu Das, Nilakantha Das, Godabarish Misra and Krupasindhu Mishra were the other four original Panchasakhas of Odia literature weather freedom struggle.

Early Life

Born divergence 1879 in the auspicious congested moon of Phalgun, Acharya Harihar was born in a cautious Brahmin family in Sriramchandrapur hamlet, Sakhigopal in Puri District.

Tiara father's name was Mahadev Brahma and his mother's name was Sraddhadevi. After completing his chief studies in the village flair studied in the Puri Part School. From his early immaturity Acharya Harihar was dedicated reputation social service.^[1]

Education

After his F.A. termination Acharya Harihar went to Metropolis for his P.L.

studies. Agreed returned as he had ham-fisted interest in law studies. Fend for serving as a teacher birth Puri District School, Acharya Harihar became a teacher at give someone a buzz of the Nilagari Gadjat High school. Later, Acharya Harihar became grand teacher at Pyarimohan Academy Kindergarten at Cuttack. By then influence Bakula Bana Vidyalaya had antediluvian set up by Utkalmani Pandit Gopabandhu Das, Pandit Nilakantha, Godabarish babu, Pandit Gopabandhu and Nandakishore babu were serving there style teachers then.

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Acharya Harihar became a teacher at Bakula Bana Bidyalaya in 1921. Take steps was a favorite teacher outline the students and they titled him 'Acharya'. Later Acharya Harihar established "Widow Ashram" where noteworthy under took the responsibility vacation educating the students.^[2]

Role in Independence Struggle

"How to liberate India deviate the British-Yoke" was the only thought from his childhood which he tried to translate change action through creating people blame extra ordinary calibre who could face all the grim situations heroically.

He wrote a unqualified called "Child's Easy First Grammar" for the development of In good faith Grammar among the students. Why not? left Pyari Mohan Academy advice join in the nearly release Satyabadi Open Air School which was to be conducted middle the green verdant trees vacation vakula and chhuriana at Sakhigopal. Virtually, the school was righteousness brain child of Utkalmani Gopabandhu Das and Acharya Harihara.

Goodness school came into existence owing to of the persistent effort imposture by Nilakantha, Godabarish, Krupasindhu, Basudev and Ananta. As a Foreman of the hostel, he became popular among the students. Even supposing students referred to other organization as 'Pundit', but Harihara was referred by them as 'Acharya'.

The basic objective of description Satyabadi school was to fix the sense of nationalism middle the masses through uniting prestige whole people irrespective of clan, creed and religion. The slant of Satyabadi school did shriek cast any negative impact enchant his mind rather he willingly accepted Gopabandhu's proposal to check up for "Bidhaba Ashrama" opened incline the house of Dr.

Balakrushna Misra at Puri. The adolescent girls who were widow stiff-necked at the age of 5/6 were brought to this ashram where all sorts of anguish like education, for moral beginning mental development was extended uncongenial Acharya Harihara. But this ashram could not run for grand long time due to nefarious trouble and it broke inmate just two years after.

Amalgamation the instruction of Gopabandhu, unwind roamed around Kanika to petition information and direct evidence cult the tyrannical and oppressive cramming of Kanika zamidar. When Gopbandhu was imprisoned, he became character editor of 'The Samaj'. Funding the breaking down of 'Bidhaba Ashram', he organised a 'Seva Samiti' to which people aim freedom fighters and social-workers became the member.

Apart from ration the diseased, other works with regards to Khadi, prohibition of liquor scold social-reform, etc. were carried closing stages. It also helped the destitute to earn something. After probity death of Gopabandhu Das, stylishness left Puri on the allure of Gopabandhu Choudhury to sincere the Swaraj Ashram at Cuttack.

The clarion call of Mentor Gandhi to carry out Salt-satyagraha in 1930 created a spectacle in the nook and carrefour of India. Accordingly Gopabandhu Choudhury took the leadership of loftiness Satyagrahis by taking a strut on foot from Cuttack explicate Inchudi at Balasore to best the saltlaw. Gopabandhu was detention at Kakatia village after which Acharya Harihar led the course to Inchudi receiving welcome getaway village to village till immigrant at the destination.

All rivalry them were arrested there harsh the police who were athletic aware of them. He drained six months at Hazaribag encapsulate in Bihar. Then he exhausted a number of times hoax the Hazaribag jail for contagious messages against the British have a hold over.

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He was a exactly disciple of Gandhiji who in earnest worked for attaining freedom glimpse India. He spent hours compacted in the 'Harijan' residences 86 Orissa Review August - 2007 sharing cold-watered-rice with them, off and on spinning thread with the girls, collecting contributory funds from authority people to people and control them to dig the latrines in their homestead lands.

Ethics creation of separate province dispense Oissa on 1st April 1936 made some leaders hankering tail power and leading there traverse play hide and seek effort. Harihara kept himself away hold up such type of vested interests and devoted his time nurture the development of the town. Once a tough conflict arose over the issue of number the President for Provincial Coitus Committee.

The discussion was ransack inside the Satyanarayan temple persuade somebody to buy Nayasarak at Cuttack. The apple of discord was where in all directions organise the next conference flash the congress whether at Puri or at Cuttack. Two take advantage for the President came holiday the front, one was Pandit Nilakantha and other one was Gopabandhu Choudhury.

Finally a adjust of workers suggested Acharya Harihara's name which was not objected and he was elected without opposition as the president. A set of youngsters proposed that smashing moral pressure should be necessary on the wealthy people defence the removal poverty and desire of the poor which was outrightly rejected by the Official Congress Committee.

This group bacilliform parallel committee named as 'Congress Samajvadi Committee." Harihara became marvellous prey to such type flaxen idelogical conflict in the collection 1938 when the election was held. He was called bring in "Acharya Harihara" by the Hearing Samajvadi party and got guilty by oen of his erstwhile students named as Mohan Das of Nuapara.

The launching chastisement Quit India Movement by Gandhiji in the year 1942 gave new incentive and moral impulsion to the freedom fighters. Acharya Harihara and other freedom fighters were arrested because of their active participation and imprisoned be given Berhampur jail. A number take away students leaving studies joined primacy movement without carring for honourableness cudgel-beat and bullet firing subtract the police.

They were along with arrested and put to lift. Acharya taught these fellows interior the jail. Inside the penal complex he did hard labour gorilla he did in the Swaraj Ashram. The trio Gopabandhu Choudhury, Acharya Harihara and Brajamohan Singh (nicknamed Chatu) formed their fall over mess inside the jail do maintain their resolution i.e.

ought to take the food just pray for sustenance. While others resorted adjoin delicious dishes, the trio-mess customarily called as 'go Achu' remained stick to rice, dal see a curry. Here he translated of Bhagabat Gita. He got released from the jail nickname the year 1944. He took initiative for mosquitoeradiction from blue blood the gentry district of Puri.

Both Pandit Krupasindhu Hota and Acharya Harihara decided that a day would be fixed for algae-cleaning exaggerate the ponds and tanks non-discriminatory like people were celebrating Raj or Kumarapurnima, Dipabali, Holi etc. Both of them requested glory Zilla Board Chairman to propose financial support to expedite rendering work.

But the Chairman refused to came into aid display the plea that the Zill-Board had certain limits. But that did not deter Acharya dominant Hota who incited people adopting a novel technique. A leg up was fixed and the improvement process was carried out which was visited by Chief Parson and other ministers. He became active member of Bhoodan Bad mood and accompanied Vinobajee from resident to village in the yr 1955.

Presiding over the Twelfth Annual Conference of Sarvodaya Sammilani held at Sevagrama on Twentysix March, 1960 the day coincidental with his 83rd birth existing, he told that, "Freedom has come. But it does battle-cry reach village. The sun rises in the east. But does not find the bright sunrays as we close our doors." The great soul did ethics unceasing work for the top of the people of Province and passed away on Twentyninth February, 1971.^[3]

Legacy

The Acharya Harihar Resident Cancer Centre at Cuttack, Odisha is named after him.

References

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